Kuj ntau zaus, thaum txheeb xyuas kev ua ub no ntawm ib qho kev lag luam, los laij cov txiaj ntsig, piv txwv li, nws yog qhov yuav tsum paub tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom muaj nqis. Qhov ntsuas no tau suav raws lub hauv paus ntawm cov ntsuas ntawm kev lag luam kev lag luam hauv kev lag luam hauv kev lag luam zoo.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Hauv kev sau cia, cov cuab tam tau muab faib ua qhov tsis suav thiab tam sim no.
Kauj ruam 2
Hais txog kev ua kom yooj yim, cov cuab tam uas tsis yog tam sim no yog qhov ruaj, tab sis tsis tuaj yeem siv lawv cov nyiaj sib npaug li tsawg kawg ib xyoos. Cov tuam tsev tsim los ntawm lub koom haum, cov cuab yeej siv thiab lwm yam khoom siv tau txwv kom yog yam khoom muaj nqi. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv qeb ntawm cov khoom tsis yog tam sim no suav nrog cov khoom muaj nuj nqis (patent, piv txwv) thiab kev nqis peev nyiaj txiag ntev.
Kauj ruam 3
Cov khoom muaj nqis ua haujlwm suav nrog lub koom haum cov khoom lag luam - cov khoom tiav, cov khoom nyoos thiab cov khoom siv hauv cov tsev rau khoom lossis hauv ntau lawm Tsis tas li ntawd, cov lus sib xyaw ntawm cov cuab tam tam sim no suav nrog lwm tus neeg lub luag haujlwm rau lub tuam txhab - piv txwv, kev them nyiaj rau yav tom ntej ntawm cov ntawv cog lus twb tau xaus lossis kev nyab xeeb thiab cov nqi ntawm kev sib pauv. Thiab, thaum kawg, cov cuab tam tam sim no suav nrog cov khoom siv ua kua ntau - cov nyiaj hauv lub rooj tso nyiaj ntawm lub koom haum, nrog rau nws cov nyiaj hauv cov txhab nyiaj tam sim no lossis hauv cov txhab nyiaj cia hauv txhab cia nyiaj tsawg.
Kauj ruam 4
Muab suav ua ke, tag nrho cov pawg no ua tus nqi ntawm lub koom haum cov cuab tam. Txhua tus ntawm cov no tau tshwm rau thawj ntu thiab tshooj thib ob ntawm daim ntawv tshuav nyiaj, thiab lawv cov lej tau qhia nyob rau hauv kab 300 "Tshuav".
Kauj ruam 5
Txhawm rau txiav txim siab rau tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov cuab tam, nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom paub lawv lub xeev nyob rau hauv kev puab.
Yog tias koj muaj cov ntaub ntawv qhia txog qhov loj me ntawm cov khoom muaj nqis rau txhua peb lub hlis twg, koj tuaj yeem pom qhov sib lawv liag ntawm nruab nrab ntawm cov nqi ntawm cov cuab tam siv cov mis:
Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom muaj nqi = (50% * Cov Khoom Muaj nqis rau lub quarter thib 1 + Cov Khoom Muaj nqis rau lub quarter thib 2 + Cov Khoom Muaj Nqes rau lub quarter thib 3 + 50% * Cov Khoom Muaj nqis rau lub quarter thib 4) / 3
Kauj Ruam 6
Piv txwv, cov khoom vaj khoom tsev loj cov ntaub ntawv yog raws li hauv qab no:
Cov Cuab Tam rau Thawj Peb Hlis = 4 lab rubles.
Cov khoom muaj nqis rau lub quarter thib ob = 2.5 lab rubles.
Cov khoom muaj nqis rau lub quarter thib 3 = 3 lab rubles.
Cov khoom muaj nqis rau lub quarter thib 3 = 3 lab rubles.
Tom qab ntawd tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom muaj nqi = (2 + 2, 5 + 3 + 1, 5) / 3 = 9/3 = 3 lab rubles.
Kauj Ruam 7
Yog tias peb muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov nqi ntawm cov cuab tam thaum pib thiab thaum kawg ntawm lub sijhawm, tom qab ntawd tus nqi nruab nrab raug suav siv cov qauv lej txhais:
Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom muaj nqi = (Cov Khoom Muaj Peev Thaum pib ntawm lub sijhawm + Cov Khoom Siv Thaum Nyiaj Tag Kawg) / 2
Kauj ruam 8
Piv txwv, cov khoom vaj khoom tsev loj cov ntaub ntawv yog raws li hauv qab no:
Cov khoom muaj nqis rau xyoo 2009 = 5 lab rubles.
Cov khoom muaj nqis rau xyoo 2010 = 7 lab rubles.
Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov cuab tam rau 2010 = (5 + 7) / 2 = 6 lab rubles.
Kauj Ruam 9
Ib yam li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem suav qhov nruab nrab ntawm cov peev txheej thiab lwm cov ntsuas nyob rau hauv muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lawv lub zog.
