Lub cim qub ntawm Oldenburg yog lub tsev nyiaj nyob hauv Lub Nroog Oldenburg, uas tau minted thaum lub caij kav ntawm Suav Count Anton Gunther (1603-1667) thiab tom qab kev sib koom ua ke ntawm Lub Tebchaws Yelemees hauv Grand Duchy ntawm Oldenburg xyoo 1873-1918. Oldenburg cov ntawv nyiaj kawg tau ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm notgels hauv lub xyoo 1917-1923.
Keeb Kwm
Lub Nroog Oldenburskoe yog nyob rau ntawm ntug dej sab qaum teb ntawm tus Dej Hunte, uas ntws mus rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm Tus Thawj Tuam Tsev ntawm Freestand. Thaum pib ntawm nws keeb kwm kev kawm, tus thawj xibfwb tau yog ib feem ntawm Duchy ntawm Saxony. Xyoo 1091, tus thawj xibfwb ntawm Delmengorst nrhiav tau los ntawm Holy Roman Emperor Henry IV.
Xyoo 1108, ib lub nroog hu ua "Aldenburg" tau hais thawj zaug hauv keeb kwm keeb kwm. Daim ntawv no tseem hais txog thawj zaug Oldenburg suav Egilmar. Nyob rau hauv 1180, tom qab qhov kev faib tawm ntawm Saxony, Oldenburg dhau los ua ib lub nroog ywj siab. Hauv 1270 Oldenburg thiab Delmenhorst sib koom ua ke hauv ib lub nroog. Thaum lub sijhawm kav teb chaws suav nrog Dietrich the foom koob hmoov (1421-1440), Oldenburg tau sib koom ua ke ntawm kab laus dua thiab hluas dua. Nyob rau hauv 1667, Suav Tawm Anton Gunther tuag tsis tas yuav tawm ib qho qub txeeg qub teg. Mus txog 1773, lub nroog dhau los thaj chaw muaj vassal ntawm Denmark. Xyoo 1774, vaj ntxwv tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm Denmark, Christian VII, tau hloov mus rau kev tswj hwm ntawm lub nroog mus rau Npis Sov ntawm Lübeck nyob rau hauv Holstein-Gottorp tus tshaj lij kab, Frederick Augustus I, uas tau tsa cov xwm txheej hauv lub nroog mus rau lub qhov tsis txaus ntseeg. Xyoo 1810-1814 Oldenburg nyob ntawm Napoleonic cov tub rog.
Tom qab qhov kawg ntawm kev ua rog nyob rau xyoo 1817, los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm Congress ntawm Vienna, tus thawj xibfwb ntawm Birkenfeld koom nrog Oldenburg. Xyoo 1829 Oldenburg tau txais qhov xwm txheej ntawm yawg duchy. Xyoo 1871, tom qab kev sib sau ua ke ntawm Tebchaws Yelemees, Oldenburg dhau los ua ib feem ntawm lub tebchaws German. Xyoo 1918, Oldenburg tau txais cov xwm txheej ntawm ib lub nroog dawb nyob hauv Weimar Republic.
Npib
Thaum xaus ntawm lub xyoo pua 8, bracteates pib mint lawv cov nyiaj npib hauv Oldenburg, thiab Cologne cim tau txais kev pabcuam kev ntsuas qhov hnyav rau kev tsim khoom ntawm npib. Thawj cov npib Oldenburg tau nco txhua yam ntawm Bremen Bracteates. Thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 14th, Wittens (witten German) pib minted hauv Oldenburg, uas dhau los ua chav tsev tsawg tshaj plaws. Hauv 1374, schwaren pib tau minted, uas txuas ntxiv mus rau minted kom txog thaum 1873. Cov nyiaj npib no tsis tau siv sij hawm ntev lawm - cov duab pib pib minted ntawm ob tog.
Txog thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, ntxhuab tau minted los ntawm cov nyiaj thiab hnyav 1, 117 grams. Tom qab ntawd, cov nyiaj npib no tau ua los ntawm tooj liab. Cov Schwarens tau thawb lub Witens tawm ntawm ncig, tawm lawv tsuas yog qee qhov kev suav nyiaj xwb. Hauv XIV, pfenigs pib tau minted. Silver shillings tau minted hauv xyoo pua 15th. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Fristland, Stüber (Stüber) tau pib minted hauv kev tsim qauv uas muaj zog ntawm Western Europe, Ether, Holland thiab Flanders tau hnov. 54 stuber equaled 540 witten, lossis 9 shillings. Xyoo 1560, grotins (German Groten) pib minted hauv Oldenburg, uas yog thawj ua los ntawm cov nyiaj thiab tom qab tooj liab kom txog thaum 1869.
Nrog rau cov nyiaj npib me me ntawm Oldenburg, cov nyiaj npib Bremen tau siv nrog cov kev faib nyiaj ntau, nrog rau cov txiaj ntawm lwm cov av hauv German. Thaum lub caij kav ntawm Anton I (1526-1573), cov lus qhia kub tau pib ua mint rau lub nroog. Thaum lub sijhawm kav tebchaws Suav suav (suav) Gunther (1603-1667), nyiaj muas thiab thalers pib tau minted, thiab nyob rau xyoo 1660 tus kub guilder tau hloov los ntawm kev lag luam ducat. Cov qauv kev cai ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd yog: 1 thaler = 2¼ qhab nia = 9 shillings = 54 steuberts = 72 grottoes = 360 Schwaren = 540 whiten.
Lub Xya Hli 30, 1838, nws tau txiav txim siab los tawm dag nyom daim tawv nqaij rau Birkenfeld. Xyoo 1848 Albus thiab Silbergroschen tau minted los ntawm Bilon. Rau Oldenburg, cov nyom me me tshaj yog cov Schwariens, rau Birkenfeld cov npib me me, paub ntau dua rau cov av, yog. Txij li thaum xyoo 1840, cov npib hauv cov kev sib tw ntawm 1⁄6 thiab 2 thalers (3 ild guilders) tau minted ntau rau txhua thaj av ntawm lub duchy, thiab txij Lub Kaum Hli 1, 1846, tus qauv hnyav tshiab rau chime cim tau teev tseg: 141 143 thalers = 1 Cologne cim ntawm cov nyiaj ntshiab … Lub Ib Hlis 1, 1854, tom qab kev sib koom ua ke ntawm tag nrho Grand Duchy, Oldenburg maj mam hloov mus rau minting ntawm kev lees paub me me.
Lub Hom
Nyob rau hauv Oldenburg, thaum lub sijhawm kav ntawm tus kawg suav Anton Gunther (1603-1667), npib pib tau minted nyob rau hauv denominations ntawm 1, ½ thiab 1 cim. Cov npib Oldenrburg tsis yog hnub rau thaum 60s ntawm 17 xyoo pua. Thaum lub sij hawm txoj cai Danish (1667-1773) thiab kom txog rau thaum txoj cai mint heev ntawm 1873, lub cim tsis minted.
