Daim ntawv tso cai yog txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv cov cai ntiag tug ntawm cov tswv yim tsim, qauv tsim lossis siv qauv hluav taws xob. Tus nqi ntawm ib qho patent muaj ob ntu: tsoomfwv cov nqi thiab cov kev pabcuam raug cai. Nws tsis muaj nqi tshwj xeeb rau cov txheej txheem patenting. Ob lub ntsiab lus yog nyob ntawm seb hom khoom ntiag tug uas koj npaj siab yuav patent.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Txhawm rau suav tus nqi ntawm ib qho kev tsim cai rau kev tsim kho, coj mus rau hauv tus lej ntau yam: cov khoom tsis yooj yim ntawm cov khoom siv patent, qhov ntsuas ntawm cov ntaub ntawv patent tshawb xyuas, cov lej ntawm cov khoom ntiag tug muaj tswv yim tshawb fawb, qhov ntim ntawm cov ntu hauv daim ntawv tseev tsim ntiaj teb. kev faib tawm, thiab lwm yam.
Kauj ruam 2
Them nyiaj rau lub xeev cov nqi raws li Tshooj 1249 ntawm Txoj Cai Txheej Txheem thiab Txoj Cai "Ntawm Kev Ua Patent" pom zoo los ntawm tsoomfwv Lavxias. Nco ntsoov tias rau txhua qhov sib txawv ntawm cov cuab yeej fwm muaj cov nyiaj tshwj xeeb ntawm lub xeev cov nqi. Yog tias koj thov rau daim ntawv ua tiav (patent rau qhov tsim muaj), nws cov ntawv sau npe yuav raug koj tus nqi 1200 rubles, rau qhov tsim kom tau daim ntawv tso cai tsim - 600 rubles, thiab rau daim ntawv rau ib tsab ntawv (patent) rau cov qauv siv - 600 rubles.
Kauj ruam 3
Yog tias koj tsis yog neeg nyob hauv Lavxias Lavxias, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau them ntau zaus ntxiv rau kev tso npe ua daim ntawv pov thawj ntawm Lavxias. Yog li, rau qhov tsim muaj ntawv patent yuav raug nqi 5400 rubles, rau tus qauv tsim khoom siv - 2700 rubles thiab rau ib qho kev tsim qauv - kuj 2700 rubles. Tsis tas li ntawd, nco ntsoov tias rau txhua yam khoom siv ntxiv lossis cov qauv hauv qhov tsim, koj yuav tsum them nyiaj ntxiv ntawm 60 txog 810 rubles, nyob ntawm seb cov khoom ntiag tug thiab koj cov khoom yog rau cov neeg nyob hauv Lavxias.
Kauj ruam 4
Tsis tas li, thaum xam xyuas tus nqi, nco ntsoov tias nws tseem suav nrog cov kev pabcuam uas yuav tsum tau ua hauv qab no:
- cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws tshawb nrhiav, uas tso cai rau koj los txiav txim siab yog tias muaj qee yam analogues rau koj qhov tsim muaj, thiab muaj kwv yees li 28 txhiab rubles;
- lub xeev cov nqi: kev kuaj xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm qhov tseeb ntawm kev npaj ntawm ib pawg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv - 1200 rubles; kev ntsuam xyuas tseem ceeb, kuaj xyuas qhov tsis txawv ntawm cov phiaj xwm tsim ua txhaum - 1,800 rubles; kev sau npe thiab tsim daim ntawv ua patent - 2,400 rubles.
Kauj ruam 5
Thov nco ntsoov tias thaum hloov pauv (piv txwv, kho daim ntawv thov rau qhov tsim muaj), rov ua dua tshiab, npaj tawm tsam kev tawm tsam rau cov kws tshaj lij tswv yim, muab cov ntawv pov thawj theej tawm, cov nqi sau npe yuav nce ntxiv. Yuav kom coj yam tsawg los ntawm cov nuj nqis kwv yees, nco ntsoov tias kev tsim kho kev tsim kho feem ntau raug nqi 40 txhiab rubles, tus nqi hluav taws xob qauv - 35 txhiab rubles, thiab ib qho qauv tsim kev lag luam - 38 txhiab rubles.
