Lub tswv yim ntawm kev hloov dua siab tshiab - los ntawm Latin convercio - kev hloov pauv, kev hloov pauv - yog cov paub zoo rau cov neeg uas tau pom lub sijhawm tom qab kev poob ntawm lub tebchaws Soviet. Nws yog lub sijhawm no tias qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm kev tsim tub rog pib, thaum lub teb chaws txoj kev lag luam, tsom mus rau kev ua tub rog thiab kev tiv thaiv kev lag luam, pib hloov mus rau qhov kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb. Kev tsim tawm ntawm cov neeg siv khoom yog pib ntawm kev lag luam tub rog.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov tub rog hloov pauv rau kev lag luam
Nws tsis pub leejtwg paub tias nyob hauv Soviet Union, kev lag luam tau ua ntau yam rau kev tsim cov khoom siv tub rog thiab khoom siv. Kev saib xyuas me me tau them nyiaj rau kev txhim kho kev lag luam teeb pom kev zoo, uas tau ua rau qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Tom qab nto moo Berlin phab ntsa faib sab hnub tuaj thiab sab hnub poob tau raug rhuav tshem, thiab "Daim Hlau Hlau" tau rhuav tshem qhov kev nkag siab, qhov kev lag luam ntawm Lavxias Lavxias tau ntsib nrog txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev hloov pauv thiab hloov cov qauv ntawm kev tsim tub rog. Kev hloov pauv ntawm kev tsim khoom siv tub rog, suav nrog lwm yam, kev teeb tsa, kev ua haujlwm thiab thev naus laus zis, kev tshaj lij thiab kev hloov pauv nyiaj txiag.
Cov kev lag luam ntawm cov tub rog kev lag luam nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd yog cov cuab yeej tshaj plaws hauv kev siv thev naus laus zis, khoom siv thiab cov lus qhia, cov kws tshaj lij muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm rau lawv. Tias yog vim li cas nws tau kwv yees tias kev hloov dua siab tshiab yuav muab lub teb chaws cov pej xeem nrog cov khoom lag luam niaj hnub thiab khoom siv hauv tsev hauv lub sijhawm luv tshaj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ib qho loj ntxiv tau yog kev txuag ntawm cov khoom thiab kev txawj, lub hauv paus ntawm tib neeg thiab haujlwm.
Tseeb, cov khoom lag luam tsim nyob rau hauv cov kev pab cuam hloov dua siab tshiab tau tshwm sim ntawm cov kab ntawm cov khw muag khoom Lavxias. Cov no suav nrog lub ntsej muag thiab cov kas fes grinders, lub tshuab nqus tsev, tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws, VCRs, thiab txawm tias siv lub khoos phis tawj. Kuj tseem muaj cov qauv tshwj xeeb ntawm txhua qhov chaw hauv av thiab cov tsheb sab hauv, cov qauv uas yog cov tsheb tub rog.
Peb xav tau qhov zoo tshaj plaws
Tab sis, hmoov tsis, thaum kev sib tw caj npab, uas qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ntseeg tau ntawm cov cuab yeej tsim khoom siv tub rog, cov neeg tsim qauv tsis xav txog xws li ergonomics, tsim qauv, thiab hom. Cov kev hloov pauv khoom lag luam, cov khoom lag luam thiab cov khoom siv uas tshwm sim hauv khw muag khoom Lavxias yuav tsis muaj kev sib tw nrog cov uas pib nkag mus ywj siab hauv khw los ntawm txawv teb chaws. Yog lawm, cov khoom siv txawv teb thiab cov khoom siv kim dua thiab qee kis tsis tshua ntseeg siab, tab sis lawv muaj cov qauv tshiab niaj hnub zoo nkauj thiab tau siv dua yooj yim.
Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov khoom lag luam tsim los ntawm kev hloov dua siab tshiab tau ua rau tsis muaj peev xwm, thiab cov chaw ua haujlwm thiab cov chaw lag luam uas ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv cov kev pabcuam hloov pauv tau poob qis dua. Kev lag luam kev lag luam tsis tso cai rau lub xeev los txhawb cov kev lag luam no ntawm nws tus kheej nyiaj, lawv tau muag thiab tsim dua tshiab, thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm feem ntau raug yuam kom nrhiav haujlwm tshiab thiab hloov lawv txoj haujlwm.