Cov khoom siv tsis zoo yog hais txog qhov poob ntawm cov nqi thiab cov khoom lag luam. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim ntau yam: kev laus ntawm cov cuab yeej, poob ntawm nws cov kev sib tw, thiab lwm yam. Lub sijhawm no, siv cov thev naus laus zis tshiab kawg, nws muaj peev xwm ua tiav kev ua tiav ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev hnav, yog li ua kom ntev lub neej kev pabcuam ntawm cov khoom siv, tabsis tseem ua txoj haujlwm no tseem ceev heev.
Cov Lus Qhia
Kauj ruam 1
Piav qhia thiab faib cov khoom siv. Txoj haujlwm no yog qhov nyuaj tshaj thiab siv sijhawm sijhawm. Nws siv sijhawm thiab siv zog ntau, vim nws yog vim qhov tseeb tias nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los siv cov ntaub ntawv uas twb muaj lawm, piv txwv li, kev sau nyiaj rau cov khoom muaj nqis, txij li lawv tau suav raws li cov qauv sib txawv, i.e. tsis muaj lus piav qhia lub hierarchy, tsis muaj qhov khi rau cov chaw pabcuam, thiab lwm yam.
Kauj ruam 2
Tshawb xyuas cov khoom siv "ua neej nyob", txawm hais tias qhov no ua rau kom nce lub sijhawm. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua qhov no, txij li thaum lub sijhawm tsim dua tshiab thiab hloov kho tshiab, nws cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis, khoom siv, thiab lwm yam hloov. Cov kev hloov pauv no tsis yog ib txwm haum rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis thiab cov khoom siv phau ntawv hla tebchaws, lossis lawv poob lawm. Yog li, hauv kev nqis tes, nws tsis txaus siv tsuas yog cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis thiab cov khoom hla ciam teb. Tib txoj kev los daws qhov teeb meem no yog los sib xyaw ua ke hauv lub sijhawm piav qhia ntawm cov khoom siv thiab nws kho dua tshiab.
Kauj ruam 3
Txheeb xyuas cov cuab yeej hierarchy, i.e. faib nws rau hauv qhov tseem ceeb, ntu pab, thiab lwm yam. Qhov uppermost theem yuav tsum sib haum rau cov khoom siv thev naus laus zis (cov ntsiab ntawm cov khoom lag luam thev naus laus zis) uas nqa cov khoom lag luam. Qhov no yog ua raws cov khoom ntiag tug ntawm cov cuab yeej, thiab tom qab ntawd rau cov chav nyob thiab sibtham uas lawv muaj.
Kauj ruam 4
Kev txiav txim siab lub cev kev hnav thiab tsim kua muag ntawm cov khoom siv: piav qhia thiab cais cov khoom siv hauv cov txheej txheem txheej txheem ntawm lub khw; txhim kho cov ntsuas tseem ceeb uas cim xeeb lub xeev ntawm qhov peev xwm ua tau ntawm ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv; txiav txim siab qhov hnyav uas xav tau los laij cov cim qhia tseem ceeb ntawm kev hnav lub cev thiab tsim kua muag ntawm ib qho khoom siv (txiav txim los ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm tus kws tshaj lij); txiav txim siab qhov muaj nuj nqis tam sim no ntawm cov ntsuas tseem ceeb thiab muab piv rau cov kev siv txiaj ntsig; xam qhov hnav mus rau cov pab pawg ntawm tib hom khoom siv (khoom siv uas tib cov khoom lag luam lossis cov haujlwm thev naus laus zis tau tsim); suav qhov hnav ntawm kev siv thev naus laus zis, uas yog raws cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov tseeb coj los ntawm pawg ntawm cov cuab yeej.
